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Monday, July 6, 2020

Inclusion, or the Lack Thereof

Image is a close up of a green chalkboard with two erasers and text "inclusion, or lack thereof".

Recently, a picture of a lovely young woman with Downs Syndrome circulated social media. The reason she was going viral, was because her school had excluded her from the yearbook. Thankfully, after being called out on their exclusion, they quickly said they would make it right, and reprint the yearbooks with her included. But, that doesn't erase the fact that a disabled person was hugely excluded. Sadly, this kind of thing happens every single day. The story really sent me down the wormhole, thinking of all the times my son has been excluded at his elementary school, and the pathetic pittance of supposed inclusion that they offer. 

Ableism is woven into the fibers of society. And, while many people claim to accept disabilities  on the surface, true inclusion is still an afterthought. It often feels like there is an attitude of 'be thankful for whatever you get' when it comes to what is offered to the disabled community. Yes, laws have been passed that call for inclusion, but that doesn't mean true inclusion has actually happened yet. We could talk for hours about all the ways society still excludes disabled people, but I'm going to rely on an area I'm well versed in; exclusion at school. Both for my son, and for myself as a parent. 

My son goes to a 'nice' school in a 'nice' neighborhood, where everybody is 'nice' to your face, and the PTA does a lot of decorating and event throwing. The staff is very 'nice'. The teachers in my son's AVLS* class are wonderful, and very 'nice'. But, all of that being said, the ableism and the exclusion still exists. It feels like it has been tossing us around from the time we started at the school. My goal isn't to complain, but  to educate people on some of the experiences we have faced, because people who don't live with a disability themselves, or parent a disabled child, often do not see the exclusion that happens on a regular basis. 

Hands down, one of the worst experiences at the school, was with the former diagnostician. She gave my son an IQ test without my permission or knowledge; proceeded to argue with me about his abilities, and then the abusive cherry on top, was that she suggested we look into transitional homes when he was only 4.5 years old. Everything she did presumed the incompetence of my son, and insinuated I didn't understand my child's abilities. I stewed over this horrible experience for quite a while, and finally had a conversation with the principal (also very 'nice') who said he understood where I was coming from, and I wasn't the first person to have a problem with this diagnostician; but she was going to retire soon, so it shouldn't be a problem after that. Here is a woman, who had power over the decisions regarding disabled children, who was verbally controlling toward parents, and they just dealt with it. They knew about her behavior, and nothing was done about it. How many lives of disabled children were harmed or held back because of a single person's decisions? It's a frightening thought. 

A couple of months after we started at the school, a flier was sent home advertising a 'Mom and Son Night Out' held by the PTA. The event was going to be at Main Event, with bowling, video games and pizza, at $25 a head. My son does not have the physical ability to bowl, or play regular video games, which is totally okay, but leaves him with no available activities. Not to mention the sensory hell of a place like Main Event is for Autistic and other neurodiverse people.  And, I know my son was not the only child that would have absolutely nothing to do in that unpleasant, overwhelming atmosphere. After some careful thought, I sent a very nice email to the PTA president expressing my concerns, and suggesting that maybe in the future, we could set up an event that was more inclusive. I even offered some ideas and offered to help be a disability consultant, or whatever it took, to help foster inclusion. She wrote back that 'of course we should come, and just hang out!' and that they don't have the resources to do 'anything else'. But you know, she was so 'nice' about it. I'd like to point out that the National PTA absolutely does have a Diversity and Inclusion Policy for PTA events, which includes 'understanding and embracing .... skills/abilities'. 

Shortly after that, the PTA did have resources to put on multiple events for a single child who got sick. I obviously never had resentment geared toward that child, but I couldn't understand why they could apply passion and resources for a single child, when they had 'no resources' for including  a larger percent of the population that is disabled every day of the week? 

Every year, each child in the AVLS program has what's called an 'inclusion class', where they join their mainstreamed peers for specials*, class parties and field trips. However, this attempt at inclusion has been meager at best. I really don't remember much about the Kinder inclusion class at all. For first grade, I found out half way through the year, that he was still in Kinder class for gym, even though nobody included me on that decision making progress, or even informed me until I pointed out he wasn't in any of the first grade PE photos. So, that was another instance of being othered from his class-age peers. Another situation that frustrated me, was that instead of emailing me directly, the teacher for this inclusion class emailed the AVLS teacher, who then forwarded it to me. Until, finally, sick of the run around, I asked if there was a reason the mainstream teacher didn't contact me directly, and was told "Well, we weren't sure if you would want that." Do I want to be directly contacted and included by the mainstream teacher? Yes, yes I do. Again, nobody brought it up or asked my input, until I brought it up myself. 

My son and I attended a field trip with his first grade 'inclusion class' that was another painful experience that highlighted the lack of true inclusion. I rode on the bus with my son, and fielded questions from children about why he flapped and shrieked at certain moments. Which is fine with me, I'm happy to help educate children and  normalizing stimming, especially when others do not. But, nobody talked to him. They talked to me about him. But, they didn't talk to him. Nobody called his name a single time at the field trip. I had one parent that I already knew talk to me once, but otherwise, nobody introduced themselves to me. I had to find a child willing to share their mini car with my son, so he could enjoy riding around the track. Then, we just walked around by ourselves, being ignored by everybody. Being an anxious Autistic person, it was hard to even show up in the first place. But, watching my son be fully ignored by his 'inclusion class' just drove a painful point home. 

The school also runs a program within the AVLS group called Circle of Friends. Once a week, a group of children (generally 4th/5th graders) come to the AVLS class and do some kind project with the class. This is another supposed attempt at 'inclusion', but ends up framed up as these typical children doing something special for the AVLS class. One of my son's teachers even made a comment saying 'They're just so patient with our kids'. And, I know she doesn't mean to cause harm with her statement, but the root of that belief lies in ableism. Treating another human being like a human being doesn't deserve praise. It puts the typical kids in a helper status, not in a peer status, like the name of the group would lead you to believe. This is another example of not-actually-inclusion, that still others the children in the AVLS class, and doesn't encourage true friendships.  

At the end of year Kindergarten graduation ceremony in 2019, my son was completely left out of the little pamphlet that mentioned all the other children. No picture, no name, nothing to indicate he was there or part of the grade. This is despite the fact he was in the supposed 'inclusion classroom'. I did bring it up with the school, and they swore it wouldn't happen again. Since there was no graduation ceremony this year, because of Covid-19, I have no idea if any changes would have actually been made, or if my child would have been included. 

Naturally, we have all experienced a rough couple of months with Covid-19. The AVLS class was the last one focused on by the school, and most of us were just doing what we could while we waited for them to figure something out for the class. Understandably, it's hard to transfer in person activities to virtual for children who are used to very hands on activities. Thankfully, we have lots of options in our home, but it felt like another afterthought piled on top of everything else. I also never heard anything again from the 'inclusion' teacher, no 'sorry we missed you guys, and have a great summer'. Nothing, not a word. My son was never truly included in that mainstream class, he was just allowed to participate in certain circumstances. 

These are largely a collection of small experiences, but when you add them up, and experience them on a regular basis, it starts to wear on your heart. My son is not able to fully express his view on the situations yet, but knowing him as I do, and being able to read his body language and behavior, I can tell when he feels comfortable, and when he doesn't. We are so fortunate to live in an inclusion bubble with our family and friends, who constantly are doing their best to support us and show my son love in his language. Every disabled person, child or adult, deserves to feel supported and understood. One of the most important, and easiest ways, you can do this is to talk to people with disabilities, and interact with them. Respect their choices, the things they say, and include them in your life. Teach your children about all the beautiful differences in the world, including disabilities. I encourage you to look around you and find all the ways that the disabled community is not included, and do your part to work toward change. 

AVLS: Academic and Vocational Life Skills class, which is a full time pull out classroom.
 Specials: Classes including art, physical education, and music.

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